ASUS Violation?
Mr Smith
lockdown34 at hotmail.com
Fri Sep 29 21:07:44 CEST 2006
>From: Francois Beerten <francois.beerten at teledisnet.be>
>
>The code embedded in the device can be GPL'd. But i'm afraid embedded code
>does not count as distribution. Asus can make the code available if they
>wish, but they don't have the obligation.
Something clearly gets lost in translation for the word "distribution" for
Belgium.
If ASUS is providing the Premium in the US then under US Federal Copyright
law they are distributing the code. Even if you have to pull chips off the
circuit board and use an eeprom reader to get access to seeing the code
used, it still continues to be distribution. As soon as the chip physically
changes hands, they have performed distribution of the code. The fact that
this is in a chip soldered to a circuit board that and they don't intend to
allow you to read back or change the code does not matter. Also, the fact
that it is on a chip instead of a CD, DVD or hard drive also does not
matter.
Otherwise, people could produce cheap knock offs of ASUS motherboards with
the same exact BIOS code since the BIOS is "embedded" code. Instead,
Phoenix, AMI and Award can still assert copyright control over the embedded
work and require licensing. Likewise, a GPL author can require the terms of
the GPL to be honored or alternative licensing be aquired from the copyright
holder. If neither are followed the copyright law allows for damages to be
awarded to the copyright holder (even if there exists terms in which the
copyright work could have been distributed for free).
What is *NOT* distribution is providing the *results* from a GPL app. Just
because the bash shell is under the GPL does not mean the output of every
bash script also falls under the license. However, what is embedded isn't
just the results of GCC but also the binary representation of GPL covered
code. In this case, since what was fed into GCC is GPL the results remain
GPL.
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